[关键词]
[摘要]
分析深圳市轨道交通网络化发展过程中的客流变化特征,重点针对深圳地铁三期工程7、9、11号线开通后运营实际,从“网、线、点”3个层面综合分析轨道交通客流发展规律和时空分布特性,尤其是新建线路对原有网络的影响。网络层面重点分析网络客流规模、强度与地铁建设的关系;线路层面着重研究不同性质线路高峰断面、客运量增长特征的差异性;车站层面分析进出站客流、换乘客流、接驳客流的特征。通过对客流特征的分析,进一步针对未来深圳轨道交通规划设计及运营提出几点建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
By analyzing the stations, lines, and entire networks, the paper determines the change in the passenger flow of the Shenzhen Metro, which was developed into a network in the past several years, and especially how new projects affect the original network. The paper also focuses on the operation results of the third stage of development of the Shenzhen urban railway project, including Line 7, Line 9, and Line 11. At the network level, the relationship between the number (strength) of passengers and the operation of new projects is discussed. At the metro line level, the paper analyzes the peak of the passenger flow of a specific metro line and the differences in the growth characteristics of the passenger flow. At the station level, the number of passengers entering and leaving the station, the number of passengers transferring to another line, and the number of passengers transferring to another transport mode are shown. By analyzing the figure of the passenger flow at all three levels of the Shenzhen Metro, the authors provide suggestions for the future planning of the Shenzhen urban railway network.
[中图分类号]
U231
[基金项目]