本文针对目前单轨交通运营调度系统中的各专业相对独立，各类工作站终端数量多，使用、管理和维护成本高，当出现故障或事故时，各子系统之间数据不互通，协调、指挥难度大的问题，从数据管控、各类子系统业务实现、运维的综合需求等方面开展分析研究。阐述了基于各专业子系统采用统一的软/硬件平台和人机界面的深度融合单轨综合运营调度系统的架构方案，并针对既有线升级改造、新线建设、线网级集成整合等不同应用方向进行了分析。本文针对数据管控和综合智能运维的需要，对中心、车站、车辆段/停车场系统设备从架构上进行了整合设计，对各子系统进行了集成或接口互联，在统一的平台上对各专业系统设备进行监视和控制。通过分析，采用综合运营调度的单轨系统大大提高了系统集成化程度，精简了作业岗位，有效降低了建设和运维成本。综合运营调度系统可实现各专业资源互通共享，在发生突发事件或设备故障时，能在统一的综合平台内为用户提供完整丰富的信息支持，通过智能联动等自动控制技术手段，可显著提高运营效率。综合运营调度系统方案符合单轨交通系统一体化、集成化、简约化的发展方向将是未来我国单轨交通运营控制系统的发展趋势。

This article analyzes and studies the problems of relatively independent specialties, a large number of various workstation terminals, high usage, management, and maintenance costs in the current monorail transportation operation and dispatch system. In the event of faults or accidents, the data between subsystems is not interconnected, and coordination and command are difficult. The analysis and research are conducted from the aspects of data control, various subsystem business implementation, and comprehensive requirements for operation and maintenance. This paper elaborates on the architecture scheme of a deeply integrated monorail comprehensive operation and scheduling system based on a unified software/hardware platform and human-machine interface for various professional subsystems, and analyzes different application directions such as upgrading and renovation of existing lines, construction of new lines, and network-level integration. This article addresses the needs of data control and comprehensive intelligent operation and maintenance. It integrates and designs the architecture of center, station, and depot/parking lot system equipment, integrates or interfaces various subsystems, and monitors and controls various professional system equipment on a unified platform. Through analysis, the adoption of a single track system with comprehensive operation scheduling greatly improves the degree of system integration, simplifies job positions, and effectively reduces construction and operation costs. The comprehensive operation and scheduling system can achieve the interconnection and sharing of various professional resources. In the event of emergencies or equipment failures, it can provide users with complete and rich information support within a unified comprehensive platform. Through intelligent linkage and other automatic control technology means, it can significantly improve operational efficiency. Integrated operation and dispatching system solution conforms to the development direction of integrated, simplified and simplified monorail transportation system, and will be the development trend of China's monorail transportation operation and control system in the future.

U231

中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司科研项目(2022K120)