[关键词]
[摘要]
为提高北京地铁区间设备设施检查水平,实现降本增效的目标,基于国家标准、行业办法、地方标准和企业标准明确了区间设备设施检查工作依据,论述了北京市地铁运营有限公司自动化检查设备和检查方式,对比分析了典型综合检查设备的功能参数和优缺点,提出了北京地铁区间设备设施综合检查模式。研究结果表明:企业标准可以覆盖国家标准、行业办法和地方标准中的检查内容和检查周期。综合检测车适用于动态检查,综合检测小车适用于静态检查,二者均远优于手持式设备。搭载式检测设备主要用于日常检查,综合检测车和综合检测小车编组搭配既有专业检测设备主要用于定期检查,固定监测设备和手持式设备主要用于专项检查。综合检查工作短期宜采用租赁服务、长期宜采用购买设备的方式实施。本研究可为推进城市轨道交通基础设施智能运维工作提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
To improve the inspection level of Beijing Subway interval facilities, and achieve the goal of cost reduction and efficiency increase, the inspection basis of interval facilities was clarified based on the national standard, industry method, local standard and enterprise standard. The automatic inspection equipment and way of inspection of Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp. Ltd. were discussed. The functional parameters, advantages and disadvantages of typical comprehensive inspection equipment were compared and analyzed. The comprehensive inspection mode of Beijing Subway interval facilities was presented. The results indicate that the enterprise standard can cover the inspection contents and inspection cycles in the national standard, industry method and local standard. The comprehensive detection vehicle is suitable for dynamic inspection, while the comprehensive detection car is suitable for static inspection, both of which are far superior to the handheld equipment. The on-board detection equipment is mainly used for routine inspection. The comprehensive detection vehicle and the comprehensive detection cars combined with the existing professional detection equipment are mainly used for scheduled inspection. The fixed monitoring system and the handheld equipment are mainly used for special inspection. The comprehensive inspection should be implemented by leasing service in the short term, and by purchasing equipment in the long term. This study can serve as a reference for promoting the intelligent operation and maintenance of urban rail transit infrastructure.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家重点研发计划项目,北京市科技计划项目,北京市地铁运营有限公司科研项目