通过介绍马德里地铁的线路、车站的特色，详细阐述其在车站站台及枢纽设计、运营、票价、节能及安全方面的理念及措施；重点介绍马德里地铁车站设计的独特性和换乘的便捷性，对比分析国内地铁现状，为未来我国地铁的建设及运营提供建议。

Based on the features of lines and stations of Madrid metro，the ideas and measures about the station platform and hub design，operation，pricing，energy-saving and safety of it are elaborated in this article． The unique station design and convenient interchange of Madrid metro are highlighted． Comparison between domestic and foreign metros helps to present suggestions to the future construction and operation of domestic metro system．