法国现代有轨电车建设规模大、运营模式成熟，且不同城市有轨电车系统各具特色，形成了多种多样的城市样本。结合法国现代有轨电车的发展历程，采用统计分析法，归纳分析法国各城市现代有轨电车分布情况、系统制式、运营规模及建设计划。总结法国现代有轨电车设计与运营中配线特征、车辆场段方案、网络化运营等特点，为后续现代有轨电车规划建设提供参考。最后，借鉴法国经验，针对我国现代有轨电车发展中存在的问题提出参考意见。

French modern tramways have large construction scale and mature operation mode. Different urban tramway systems have their own characteristics, forming a variety of urban samples. Combined with the development process of modern tramways in France, this paper analyzes the distribution, system mode, operation scale and construction plan by statistical analysis method. This paper summarizes the characteristics of wiring, depot scheme and network operation in the design and operation, so as to provide reference for the follow-up planning and construction of modern tramways. Finally, using the experience of France for reference, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the problems existing in the development of modern tramways in China.

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