城市轨道交通的调度指挥工作是一项复杂的系统工程，而应急调度系统作为城市轨道交通调度指挥工作 的重中之重，直接关系到企业运营服务水平和列车运营安全。以天津地铁应急调度为例，首先，在总结国内典型 城市轨道交通应急调度模式的基础上，结合城市轨道交通线网一体化和运营智能化趋势，提出天津地铁应急调度 指挥平台的总体目标和功能需求；然后，搭建由基础设施层、数据资源层、应用支撑层、应用软件层、信息展示 层、法规标准规范和安全保障体系构成的天津市轨道交通应急指挥平台架构；最后，基于云计算和大数据等技术， 探讨面向一体化需求和智能化趋势的天津地铁应急调度指挥平台技术方案与实施方案。研究成果以期为网络化条 件下地铁的安全有序运营调度提供决策支持。

Urban rail transit dispatching and command work involve complex system engineering, and the emergency dispatching and command system, as the top priority of urban rail transit dispatching and command work, directly affects the level of enterprise operation services and train operation safety. The emergency dispatch and command system is a paramount component within this framework. Using the Tianjin Metro emergency dispatch as a case study, this research first outlines the foundational modes of emergency dispatch and command used in domestic urban rail transit. It also integrates current trends in information integration and intelligent operations within urban rail transit. The study then delineates the objectives and functional requirements specific to the Tianjin Metro emergency dispatch and command platform. It proposes an architecture comprising several key layers: infrastructure, data resources, application support, application software, information display, regulatory standards, and security systems. This structured approach ensures comprehensive coverage of operational needs and regulatory compliance. Furthermore, leveraging technologies such as cloud computing and big data, we explored the technical scheme and implementation plan of the Tianjin Metro emergency dispatch command platform for the integration demand and intelligent trend. The research results can provide decision support for the safe and orderly operation and dispatch of subways under networked conditions.

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中国城市轨道交通协会智慧城轨建设重点体系深化研究(CAMET20220205)